An unfinished basement featuring exposed ceiling joists, a metal HVAC unit with round ductwork, a hanging light bulb, and scattered boxes and debris along the left wall.

Furnace vs Boiler in St. Clair County, Illinois

When a furnace makes sense

If your house already has ductwork, a furnace is the straightforward choice. Most homes in this region were built with ducts already in place, and a furnace uses them to heat the whole house. It also handles central air conditioning through the same ducts, so one system covers both jobs.

When a boiler makes sense

If your home heats through radiators or in-floor pipes instead of ducts, a boiler is built for that and costs about 5% less to run here than a furnace. Winter nights average 26°F from December through February, and a boiler delivers steady, even heat through those months without needing ductwork added. It won't provide air conditioning, so you would need a separate way to cool the house in summer.

When a furnace makes sense

If your house already has ductwork, a furnace is the straightforward choice. Most homes in this region were built with ducts already in place, and a furnace uses them to heat the whole house. It also handles central air conditioning through the same ducts, so one system covers both jobs.

When a boiler makes sense

If your home heats through radiators or in-floor pipes instead of ducts, a boiler is built for that and costs about 5% less to run here than a furnace. Winter nights average 26°F from December through February, and a boiler delivers steady, even heat through those months without needing ductwork added. It won't provide air conditioning, so you would need a separate way to cool the house in summer.

An unfinished basement featuring concrete block walls, exposed floor joists, and a metal forced-air furnace with ductwork near a central pillar.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

A hydronic boiler with copper pipes, an expansion tank, and a pressure gauge mounted in an unfinished concrete basement.

Boiler

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in St. Clair County.

In the Great Lakes states, 78.8% of homes heat with a furnace, so most already have the ductwork it needs.

About 5% lessto heat with a boiler than with a furnace, at Illinois prices
26°Faverage winter low
61%of homes here heat with gas

If your home already has radiators or in-floor pipes instead of ductwork, a boiler is still the better choice.

Find a contractor
Compared onFurnaceBoiler
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAbout 5% less to run
What it doesHeats onlyHeats only
Homes in the Great Lakes states that heat with one78.8%7.7%
Handles a 26°F nightYesYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a furnace makes sense

If your house already has ductwork, a furnace is the straightforward choice. Most homes in this region were built with ducts already in place, and a furnace uses them to heat the whole house. It also handles central air conditioning through the same ducts, so one system covers both jobs.

When a boiler makes sense

If your home heats through radiators or in-floor pipes instead of ducts, a boiler is built for that and costs about 5% less to run here than a furnace. Winter nights average 26°F from December through February, and a boiler delivers steady, even heat through those months without needing ductwork added. It won't provide air conditioning, so you would need a separate way to cool the house in summer.

A St. Clair County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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